Let me preface this by saying that I I am not trying to force you to believe as I do. I respect you for whatever you choose to believe, as I am a Constitutionalist, and believe ultimately in freedom of worship for all. But I believe that freedom should also extend to me, and I should not be silenced from sharing my thoughts and feelings on the issue any more that I would silence or ridicule anyone else, or abridge their freedom of speech, simply because I do not personally like the content of their message. I enjoy a good debate, and it doesn't make me angry or offended at all.
The three major philosophical arguments for the existence of God are the Cosmological, the Teleological, and the Ontological arguments:
The Cosmological argument posits that every finite and contingent being must have a first cause, because it began at some point in the past. Because the Universe began in the past, as evidenced by Universal expansion, it too had a First Cause, and that First Cause was God.
The Teleological argument is argument from design. For example, if I'm walking along and find a gentleman's pocket watch on the ground created with clockwork perfection, I may not know the watchmaker, but the existence of the watch itself bears witness to the existence of a watchmaker SOMEwhere out there. It didn't come into being by accident. Similarly, the atypically high degree of symmetry in the Universe (i.e. that it works according to the perfection of Newton's Calculus and Einsteins Relativity), and the perfect confluence of factors that gave rise to life in our little cradle of civilization here, when there is such a high probability for so many things in the Universe to have prevented life from occurring, leads inexorably to the postulate that the Universe, too, has a "Watchmaker", and that Watchmaker is God.
Finally, the Ontological argument comes from the idea that God is defined as "That beyond which no greater thing can be concieved". i.e., Infinity compared to finite human thought processes. Because such a thing can be defined and conceived at all, means that it must exist.
I find these arguments all to be very philosophical and, in many ways, cold and academic. In my experience, the only way to truly experience God is through personal relationship. I.e., talking with Him in your private time, just as you might talk to a best friend. (I don't speak 'King James' to Him, that's for sure). God says that the person who makes grand prayers in public for all to see has already received their reward, but the person who opens up to Him with honesty and contrition in private, shall be rewarded openly by Him in public. Not my words, but His.
As a practicing professional scientist, I find that the scriptures always back up science and vice-versa. Newton and Einstein both believed that a person cannot truly understand Physics without being shocked by it, and knowing there is a God.
For example, the speed limit for the Universe is Light Speed (C = 186,000 miles per second). No object that ever existed below C can ever equal or exceed C, and no object that ever existed above C (i.e., the 'tachyons') can ever decelerate to C or lower than C. Therefore the speed of light is the speed limit for all the Universe, and that speed does not vary when measured from ANY reference frame.
For example, if you are on the ground and I stand in the bed of a pickup truck going 50 mph, and I pitch a baseball 50 mph, the baseball goes at a speed of 100 mph relative to ground. But if I'm in a truck doing 0.5C, and I turn on a flashlight, the beam does NOT go at 1.5C relative to ground. It goes at C! Same if the truck drives away from you at any speed, the speed of light is always measured as C. The same hold true for any other variant of motion or rest. This is a huge mystery of Physics (proven via the Michaelson-Morley Experiment).
As a result, some pretty strange things happen as your speed increases to speeds near the speed of light. As you increase speed to 0.9999999C, you can never reach C exactly, but as you approach C:
1. Your mass approaches Infinity.
2. Your energy approaches Infinity.
3. Your length foreshortens with speed, until at C, you would have ZERO spatial projection in the direction of motion, i.e., you wink out of existence in Space. (Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction. Google it.)
and,
4. Time slows in the moving frame, until at C, time ceases to exist. (The Time Dilation. Google it.)
So at a speed of C, one would have infinite mass, infinite energy, yet have no natural projection in Spacetime. Yet certainly one would continue to exist, because of the Infinite mass and energy. Sounds a lot like God to me, yes?
So let's think about how existence might be handled in the reference frame (call it 'Eternity', for lack of a better word). There is no time, so there is no past, and there is no future. There is only an Eternal 'Now'. Therefore causality does not apply here like it does in the morass of Spacetime within which we exist, because cause and effect requires TIME (cause precedes effect. I push the ball, the ball rolls down the hill).
In this new frame, your immediate state of focused intent determines your objective reality. So, in below-c Spacetime, the arrow of time as determined by the Second Law of Thermodynamics (progression from order to disorder) leads humanity to believe that cause preceds effect, the arrow of time is one way, and "I have to see the cause in order to believe the effect", whereas from the Eternal perspective, I have to first BELIEVE it in order to then SEE it, because effect can precede cause. Everything works in reverse, and the power of focused intent becomes the most important factor in determining objective reality. As one thinks (or believes), so IS one. From this reference frame, if one were to be asked one's nature, one might reflexively respond with "I AM". Because "was", and "will be" are created things that are below your frame of reference that are temporal and subject to change (i.e., not Eternal). The concept and practice of atemporal thinking is a model of faith that represents the next great evolution in human thought and mastery of the objective Universe around us. You are more than matter, you are a spirit (you HAVE a body and a mind, but you ARE a spirit). And that Eternal, spiritual part of you is the part that is capable of understanding and implementing this kind of application.
I find these concepts in Physics very interesting in light of the fact that the first act of creation by God was ... "Let there be Light". And there was. And that is now what we observe to be the speed limit of the Universe, where everything goes Iinfinite. I also find it curious that God always refers to Himself as "The Great I Am". And the idea of the reference frame at the speed c is one that allows for infinite energy but zero spatial and temporal projection, just as one might expect with omnipotent deity. "I am the Light of the World", "You are the Light of the World"... coincidence? I personally don't think so.
Finally, I leave you with an example from the New Testament in John Chapter 8. Jesus was being criticized by the Sanhedrin (Jewish Church of the day), and Jesus said:
[56.] Your father Abraham rejoiced at the thought of seeing my day; he saw it and was glad.”
[57.] “You are not yet fifty years old,” they said to him, “and you have seen Abraham!”
[58.] “Very truly I tell you,” Jesus answered, “before Abraham was born, I am!”
[59.] At this, they picked up stones to stone him, but Jesus hid himself, slipping away from the temple grounds.
In this passage, Jesus revealed to the astute reader His true Eternal nature. Although the Apostle John and the Sanhedrin certainly knew nothing of a timeless eternity that would be proven by calculus and experiment to exist by Relativistic Physics in the 20th Century, He knew you and I would be around to read His words in the modern day after such discoveries were made. And in this passage, instead of saying "Even before Abraham was, I was", as would be customary and logical for any human finding its origin in Spacetime, He revealed His true nature by saying "Even before Abraham was, I AM". Because "was" only exists in time. And God transcends time. And Jesus was the Son of God, crucified from the foundations of the Universe for the remission of the sins of the World, so we could enjoy freedom in the Power of His Spirit!
